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Writer's pictureJosh Leyenhorst

The Hidden Costs of Rework

Updated: Jul 19, 2023


In today’s fast-paced business landscape, coupled with increasing operating costs that may risk eroding your bottom line, time and resources are at a premium. One aspect that often flies under the radar as a major contributor to lost productivity and increased costs is rework. Rework refers to the repetitive efforts needed to fix errors or do work over again. While it may seem unavoidable, rework is a hidden cost that can significantly impact a company’s bottom line. In this post we will dive into the concept of rework, explore how to calculate its impact, and provide actionable steps that you can take to minimize it, leading to more efficient and cost-effective workflows and operations.


Understanding The Hidden Cost of Rework


Rework is an unproductive activity that drains time and resources. It happens when the initial work processes do not meet quality standards, are misunderstood, or lack clarity. Whether it’s due to miscommunication, inadequate planning, insufficient training, or evolving project requirements (change orders anyone?), rework slows down progress, extends project timelines, and increases costs.


Calculating The Impact Of Rework


To consider the real cost of rework, you need to know both the tangible and intangible factors. Here are some elements to take into account:


  1. Direct Costs: You can calculate this as the additional hours spent on revisiting and fixing errors. This would also include the labour costs, materials, and any other expenses directly related to the rework.

  2. Opportunity Costs: This can be determined as the potential revenue loss resulting from delayed product or service launches, due to extended timelines resulting from rework.

  3. Reduced Morale and Productivity: This is where you need to consider the impact on your team’s motivation and productivity when they need to repeatedly work on the same task or encounter the same setbacks due to rework.

  4. Customer Dissatisfaction: This is where you factor in the potential loss of customer trust and loyalty due to products or services not meeting their expectations.

If you click here, you can download a tool that also helps provide an estimation of the cost of rework.


Minimizing Rework


Below are some specific actions you can take to minimize rework in your organization.


Robust Planning

Begin with a thorough planning phase, outlining clear objectives, deliverables, and requirements. Engage stakeholders early on to ensure their inputs are considered and integrated into your planning. A well-defined plan sets the foundation for a smoother workflow, and minimizes misunderstandings. While this is a practice well understood in construction and project management related contexts (such as IT projects, software development, etc.), it’s something that can be simplified in other business contexts, as this essentially boils down to understanding specifically what your client needs, and how to deliver on that in the most efficient and effective way. Whether that’s having smooth onboarding processes for new clients in order to minimize a lot of back-and-forth communication that could otherwise be streamlined, or ensuring your internal workflows are set up to avoid having to go back to a product or service repeatedly before it’s complete, putting enough planning into your processes is critical for this step. Mapping out your workflows to understand how each step works, how long each step should take, and the processes involved may seem to be an overwhelming task, and is something we are happy to help with, as helping businesses optimize their operations is a passion of ours.


Effective Communication

Open and transparent communication with your team and clients is very important. Regular check-ins, progress updates, and feedback sessions can help address potential issues before they escalate, or before they proceed to far in the wrong direction, thereby reducing the need for rework.


Agile Project, Product or Service Management

If you have agile methods for incorporating necessary changes in your projects, products or services, this allows your business to be more flexible and adaptable, enabling your teams to respond to changing requirements quickly and efficiently, rather than missing the need to incorporate needed changes, which often leads to rework.


Thorough Quality Control

If you have a strong quality control process in place for your projects, products or services, it will help identify potential issues early, which helps prevent them from becoming larger problems that may then require extensive rework.


Continuous Training and Skill Development

Be sure to invest in proper training for your team, and upskilling your team to ensure they have the knowledge and tools needed to execute their tasks correctly from the start. Skilled employees are less likely to make errors, which reduces the likelihood of rework. As our example from our Budget Variance Analysis webinar shows, although having less costs on the labour front may look good on the financials, a less trained or skilled labour force could mean significant labour inefficiencies, as your team may take longer to perform the same task than a more skilled team may take, and it also has an impact on the likelihood of rework.


Lessons-Learned and Continuous Improvement

When you complete a project, product launch or service, make a habit of doing a brief lessons-learned exercise, where you look at what worked well, what could be improved, and steps you can take to make improvements. Incorporating these lessons learned into future projects, products or services, will help future operations run more efficiently, and will reduce the potential need for rework.


Rework may be a hidden cost, but its impacts on a business are very real. Recognizing and calculating the true cost of rework is a strong step towards creating more efficient and cost-effective workflows. By focusing on robust planning, effective communication, agile methodologies, quality control, continuous training and implementing lessons-learned, businesses can minimize rework, enhance productivity, and deliver high-quality projects, products or services that meet or exceed customer expectations. Taking proactive measures to reduce rework not only streamlines operations, but also paves the way for long-term success in an increasingly competitive market, with additional constraints as input costs increase, and the need for efficient operations becomes increasingly important. I have had the opportunity to work with many different businesses over the years, and I can say that operational efficiency is a key differentiator between businesses that are struggling and those that are crushing it. So, start to take action today, even if it’s setting aside 30 minutes at the beginning of each day to think about how to make your operations more efficient, and minimizing the risk and cost of rework in your organization.


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The information above is intended to be of a general nature, and is not intended to address the circumstances of any particular individual or entity, and is not able to capture changes that may be enacted that would impact the information above following the date of publication. As such, there is no guarantee that the information above is accurate as of any given date following publication, and so no one should act on or make specific decisions based on the information above without first receiving professional advice that can take into consideration specific circumstances for each person. Should you wish to discuss your specific situation, you can contact us here.

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